Vyavsay School
← Running it month to month · lesson 8 of 9

Planning for the festival season

Plan stock, staff and cash for your busiest weeks months ahead, so the rush makes money instead of stress.

6 min read

For many Indian businesses, a few weeks around Diwali, Eid, Durga Puja, Onam, Pongal, Christmas or the wedding season bring in a large share of the year's sales. Those weeks are won or lost months earlier — in what you ordered, who you hired and how much cash you kept back.

Start from last year

The best guide to this season is the last one. Look back at your records for the same weeks last year:

  • What sold, and in what quantity?
  • What ran out, and when?
  • What was left over afterwards?
  • Which days were busiest?

If you didn't keep records last year, start now — next year's plan depends on this year's notes.

Work back from the busy week

How far aheadWhat to do
Three monthsDecide what you'll sell. Talk to suppliers about quantities and delivery dates.
Two monthsPlace orders. Arrange extra cash or credit if you'll need it.
One monthLine up extra help. Plan the display, offers and messages to customers.
Two weeksStock in. Train helpers. Send the first message to regulars.
The season itselfWatch stock daily. Reorder fast sellers early.
The week afterCount what's left. Write down what worked. Clear leftover stock.

Suppliers are busy at the same time you are. Order early, and confirm the delivery date in writing. Stock that arrives the day after Diwali is stock for next year.

The cash comes before the sales

Festival stock is paid for before it sells. That is the biggest cash gap of the year for many shops. Before you order, check:

cash in hand + money due in before you pay the supplier − regular bills = what you can spend on stock

If the answer is short, arrange it in advance — supplier credit, or a working-capital limit from your bank, agreed while things are calm. The week before the festival is the worst time to ask.

The usual mistake is ordering on hope — more than last year "because this year will be better" — and spending January paying for stock that didn't sell. Order for a realistic season, with a plan to reorder fast sellers quickly if it goes better.

People

Extra hands make the difference between serving every customer and losing them to the queue. Agree early, in writing, what you'll pay and for which days. Show helpers how to bill, handle payments and pack, before the rush.

Offers that still make money

A festival discount comes straight out of margin — on your busiest days, when people would have bought anyway. Before cutting prices, consider:

  • Gift packs and bundles that combine a fast seller with slower stock
  • Free gift wrap or delivery, which costs you less than a discount
  • Early-bird offers to spread the rush over more days

Work out what's left per sale after any offer. If an offer only adds busy work, skip it.

Tell your regulars first

Your existing customers are your best festival customers. A WhatsApp message to your regulars — what's new, when you're open late, how to pre-order — costs almost nothing. Pre-orders also tell you early what to stock more of.

After the season

Spend an hour, the week after, writing down what sold out, what was left, which days were busiest and what you would do differently. That page is next year's plan.

Ask the tool below to help you plan your season: tell it what you sell and what happened last year.